Definition of encumber

• v. t. - To impede the motion or action of, as with a burden; to retard with something superfluous; to weigh down; to obstruct or embarrass; as, his movements were encumbered by his mantle; his mind is encumbered with useless learning.
• v. t. - To load with debts, or other legal claims; as, to encumber an estate with mortgages.